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arbitrary number of realms configured and each realm has its own persistence
configuration, allowing to separate mandates completely.</p><p>A realm can run in one of the following modes:</p><ul><li>EMPTY
This is a transient data store mode, where no model changes are
persisted - they are only kept in memory. When the Strolch agent is
started, this realm is empty as no data is loaded.</li><li>TRANSIENT
This is the same as EMPTY, but with the difference that when the Strolch
agent is started, a model file is parsed and the in-memory realm is
populated with the elements parsed from the model file.</li><li>CACHED
In this mode, all data is stored in-memory, and any changes made are
written back to the persistence layer. This allows for fast in-memory
qeuries, but makes sure no data is lost when the agent is restarted.</li></ul><p>Realms are mostly hidden from a developer as a <code>StrolchTransaction</code> exposes
all important operations needed to access Strolch objects. A developer will
however need to configure the realms for their specific project. If the
project only requires one realm, then the <code>defaultRealm</code> can be used, where the
developer only is required to configure the mode and any relevant model file.</p><p>If the mode is <code>CACHED</code>, then the <code>PersistenceHandler</code> component is required to be
configured, so that the DAOs know how to access the underlying database.</p><p>The configuration in the <code>StrolchConfiguration.xml</code> file is as follows:</p><div class=highlight><pre style=color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4><code class=language-xml data-lang=xml><span style=color:#f92672>&lt;StrolchConfiguration&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;env</span> <span style=color:#a6e22e>id=</span><span style=color:#e6db74>&#34;dev&#34;</span><span style=color:#f92672>&gt;</span>
...
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;Component&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;name&gt;</span>RealmHandler<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/name&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;api&gt;</span>li.strolch.agent.api.RealmHandler<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/api&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;impl&gt;</span>li.strolch.agent.impl.DefaultRealmHandler<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/impl&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;depends&gt;</span>PrivilegeHandler<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/depends&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#75715e>&lt;!-- if CACHED: --&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#75715e>&lt;!--depends&gt;PersistenceHandler&lt;/depends--&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;Properties&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;dataStoreMode&gt;</span>EMPTY|TRANSIENT|CACHED<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/dataStoreMode&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;dataStoreFile&gt;</span>StrolchModel.xml<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/dataStoreFile&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/Properties&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/Component&gt;</span>
...
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/env&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/StrolchConfiguration&gt;</span>
</code></pre></div><h2 id=multi-realm>Multi-Realm</h2><p>A multi-realm configuration would be as follows.</p><div class="notices tip"><p>Note how the defaultRealm is still enabled, and has its configuration as
before. Further the PostgreSQL PersistenceHandler is configured to show how the
realms are connected to the persistence handler:</p></div><div class=highlight><pre style=color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4><code class=language-xml data-lang=xml><span style=color:#f92672>&lt;StrolchConfiguration&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;env</span> <span style=color:#a6e22e>id=</span><span style=color:#e6db74>&#34;dev&#34;</span><span style=color:#f92672>&gt;</span>
...
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;Component&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;name&gt;</span>RealmHandler<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/name&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;api&gt;</span>li.strolch.agent.api.RealmHandler<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/api&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;impl&gt;</span>li.strolch.agent.impl.DefaultRealmHandler<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/impl&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;depends&gt;</span>PrivilegeHandler<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/depends&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;depends&gt;</span>PersistenceHandler<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/depends&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;Properties&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;realms&gt;</span>defaultRealm, cachedRealm<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/realms&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;dataStoreMode&gt;</span>TRANSIENT<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/dataStoreMode&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;dataStoreFile&gt;</span>DefaultRealm.xml<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/dataStoreFile&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;dataStoreMode.cachedRealm&gt;</span>CACHED<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/dataStoreMode.cachedRealm&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;dataStoreMode.emptyRealm&gt;</span>EMPTY<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/dataStoreMode.emptyRealm&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/Properties&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/Component&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;Component&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;name&gt;</span>PersistenceHandler<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/name&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;api&gt;</span>li.strolch.persistence.api.PersistenceHandler<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/api&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;impl&gt;</span>li.strolch.persistence.postgresql.PostgreSqlPersistenceHandler<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/impl&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;Properties&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;allowSchemaCreation&gt;</span>true<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/allowSchemaCreation&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;allowSchemaDrop&gt;</span>true<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/allowSchemaDrop&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;db.url.cachedRealm&gt;</span>jdbc:postgresql://localhost/testdb2<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/db.url.cachedRealm&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;db.username.cachedRealm&gt;</span>testuser2<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/db.username.cachedRealm&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;db.password.cachedRealm&gt;</span>test<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/db.password.cachedRealm&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;db.pool.maximumPoolSize.cachedRealm&gt;</span>1<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/db.pool.maximumPoolSize.cachedRealm&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/Properties&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/Component&gt;</span>
...
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/env&gt;</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>&lt;/StrolchConfiguration&gt;</span>
</code></pre></div><h2 id=access-realm>Access realm</h2><p>Accessing a realm is done in multiple ways. Important is to note, that a user
should use the <code>StrolchTransaction</code> object, instead of accessing the Realm directly.</p><p>Opening a transaction is done from a <code>Service</code> by calling one of the
<code>openTx()</code>-methods. Nevertheless, the realm can be accessed as follows:</p><div class=highlight><pre style=color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4><code class=language-java data-lang=java>ComponentContainer container <span style=color:#f92672>=</span> getAgent<span style=color:#f92672>().</span><span style=color:#a6e22e>getContainer</span><span style=color:#f92672>();</span>
StrolchRealm realm <span style=color:#f92672>=</span> container<span style=color:#f92672>.</span><span style=color:#a6e22e>getRealm</span><span style=color:#f92672>(</span>StrolchConstants<span style=color:#f92672>.</span><span style=color:#a6e22e>DEFAULT_REALM</span><span style=color:#f92672>);</span>
<span style=color:#66d9ef>try</span><span style=color:#f92672>(</span>StrolchTransaction tx <span style=color:#f92672>=</span> realm<span style=color:#f92672>.</span><span style=color:#a6e22e>openTx</span><span style=color:#f92672>())</span> <span style=color:#f92672>{</span>
Resource resource <span style=color:#f92672>=</span> tx<span style=color:#f92672>.</span><span style=color:#a6e22e>getResourceBy</span><span style=color:#f92672>(</span><span style=color:#e6db74>&#34;TestType&#34;</span><span style=color:#f92672>,</span> <span style=color:#e6db74>&#34;MyTestResource&#34;</span><span style=color:#f92672>);</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>...</span>
<span style=color:#f92672>}</span>
</code></pre></div><footer class=footline></footer></div></div><div id=navigation><a class="nav nav-prev" href=/documentation/runtime-configuration/ title="Runtime Configuration"><i class="fa fa-chevron-left"></i></a><a class="nav nav-next" href=/documentation/components/ title=Components style=margin-right:0><i class="fa fa-chevron-right"></i></a></div></section><div style=left:-1000px;overflow:scroll;position:absolute;top:-1000px;border:none;box-sizing:content-box;height:200px;margin:0;padding:0;width:200px><div style=border:none;box-sizing:content-box;height:200px;margin:0;padding:0;width:200px></div></div><script src=/js/clipboard.min.js?1626091328></script><script src=/js/perfect-scrollbar.min.js?1626091328></script><script src=/js/perfect-scrollbar.jquery.min.js?1626091328></script><script src=/js/jquery.sticky.js?1626091328></script><script src=/js/featherlight.min.js?1626091328></script><script src=/js/highlight.pack.js?1626091328></script><script>hljs.initHighlightingOnLoad();</script><script src=/js/modernizr.custom-3.6.0.js?1626091328></script><script src=/js/learn.js?1626091328></script><script src=/js/hugo-learn.js?1626091328></script><script src=/mermaid/mermaid.js?1626091328></script><script>mermaid.initialize({startOnLoad:true});</script></body></html>